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"In at the Deep End" Recollections
of School Swimming in Leeds by John Swash.
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I am often surprised when friends my
age tell me they can't swim. I thought that everyone of my generation
was taught to swim at school as a matter of course.
Even though Leeds is quite far from the coast, the Leeds Education
Authority made a significant effort to ensure that we were taught
to swim. Despite the challenges of post-war austerity in the 1950s,
my class of 40 baby boomers at Brownhill Junior School in Harehills,was
bussed weekly to the Victorian Holbeck Baths for swimming lessons.
Leeds was well provided with public baths and by aged 8 or 9, I
had also been taken swimming to Cookridge Street Baths and the Roundhay
Open-Air Pool, or Lido. By the time I left junior school, I could
swim confidently. I was also quite tolerant of chlorine, as the
water was heavily chlorinated in those days.
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Armley Baths
West Leeds school didn't
have the luxury of its own swimming pool. The nearest swimming pool
was Armley Baths which was built in the 1930s and was used by the
school. We didn't have a bus to take us to the pool, so we had to
walk there in a straggling line along a footpath that followed the
railway line and passed Canal Road station. It was also used as
the venue for the school's annual swimming gala. At WLBHS, our PE
teacher, Stan Wilson, was very enthusiastic about swimming and organized
after-school sessions, at Armley Baths on Fridays, where he coached
students to compete in swimming events and water polo. He had a
personal goal: that no student should leave the school without being
able to swim. These days I suppose we would call it a "mission statement".
Swimming team photos: 1953
, 1966
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Stan Wilson, Head
of PE was also a fanatic for swimming. It was his contract that
all boys who left the school would be able to swim. And they could.
He also ran a successful competitive team. I was his assistant coach
and, thanks to his encouragement, became a qualified ASA Teacher
of Swimming and an RLSS Teacher of Life-saving. He also encouraged
me to keep fit by training one evening a week with the highly successful
Old Boys' Rugby Club (Yorkshire Cup in 1957 - in spite of my presence
at their training sessions !)
One nice anecdote.
Before I was to take my first session at Armley baths, Stan reminded
me to take my gear although he had always insisted that you taught/coached
from the poolside in order to see what was happening. He explained
that, after he finished his very first coaching session and was
passing the poolside changing cubicles, he heard a voice say loudly
" I bet the bugger can't even swim !" So, first session, strip off,
best racing dive, fast length and out. And it worked! - Brian
Palmer
I am grateful to
LEA and Stan for helping me become a confident swimmer. I have always
been a bit of a "water baby," enjoying snorkelling during holidays
for many years and once, unforgettably, scuba diving on the Great
Barrier Reef.
The strong swimming tradition at WLHS continued after my departure.
The role of swim coach was taken over by Terry
Dennison, a history teacher and old boy of the school ,who
not only coached the school's rugby team but also became a full-time
swimming coach at the City of Leeds club. He eventually became a
national Olympic coach and trained several Olympic swimmers, including
Adrian Moorhouse.
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Life saving
In fact, Stan went
above and beyond by coaching us all in lifesaving at Armley Baths.
As far as I know, everyone in my class obtained an Intermediate
Lifesaving Certificate. This qualification required us to swim one
or two lengths of the pool while fully clothed (in our pyjamas),
rescue a rubber brick from the deep end, and then tow the casualty
to the poolside. We were also instructed in the Holger Nielsen method
of resuscitation.
Fortunately, I never had to put this lifesaving
skill to the test, but I came very close to using it once. I was
on a cycling trip with a schoolmate, Vic Ellis, on our way back
from Skipton. While consulting the OS map, we noticed that we could
take a shortcut by riding along a nice, straight section of the
Leeds-Liverpool canal towpath rather than dealing with a winding
A road. Vic was riding ahead of me when his front wheel hit a rut.
I watched in disbelief as he braked and was launched over the handlebars
in a graceful arc into the canal, with the bike following close
behind him. It was a perfect demonstration of Newton's First Law
of motion. Everything seemed to unfold in slow motion for me. By
the time I reached the spot, there was no sign of Vic or his bike-just
the circle of ripples where he had entered the water. I was about
to put my training into practice by taking off my shoes prior to
diving in and looking for the line of bubbles that would lead me
to him. Fortunately for both of us , Vic resurfaced and blew a jet
of water from his mouth, so thankfully, no resuscitation was needed.
Luckily, the back reflector of the bike was still partially visible
near the canal bank, and we were able to fish it out, and complete
the cycle ride back home which took a couple of hours including
the ascent of Pool Bank.
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The Leeds International Pool -The "Westgate Pagoda"
The idea of building an Olympic-sized swimming
pool in Leeds was first proposed in the 1930s. However, plans were
abandoned due to the outbreak of war. By the early 1960s, the proposal
resurfaced, but council leaders were divided, with many wanting
smaller pools instead. Eventually, the project was approved and
the International pool was opened in September 1967. The venue,
which seated 1,200 spectators, was celebrated as one of only two
Olympic-sized pools in the North. However, issues soon arose when
gale-force winds nearly tore off the futuristic copper roof. Even
worse , the pool was not even suitable for international competition,
Legend has it that it was a couple of inches too short. In fact
it was slightly too narrow for eight lane Olympic standards. The
diving facilities, located beside the main swimming pool, did meet
international standards, with a water depth of 16 feet 5 inches.
The innovative design was created by John Poulson. Council officials
later claimed more than £278,000 from the bankrupt architect due
to design flaws in the pool. By the end of the 1970s, the council
proposed selling the pool after it incurred losses exceeding £400,000
in a single year. Demolition of the facility finallybegan in December
2009.
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The Westgate Pagoda with its futuristic
copper roof
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Main pool and diving area
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